An enema is a medical process that involves introducing fluid or gas into the rectum, the lower section of the large intestine. Doctors typically recommend this procedure to empty the bowels, allow inspection of the intestines, or administer medication rectally.
You can get an enema at the hospital or at home. For at-home enemas, you can get top-quality enema kits like the Amsino Cleansing Enema Bag Set without a prescription.
What are the Indications for Enemas
Enemas could be used for different purposes in healthcare. Some of its common uses include;
- Constipation: An enema is a last resort to treat constipation. If you can't poop and lifestyle changes and medications haven't helped, you could require an enema.
- Colon preparation for surgery: You may require an enema to clean out excrement before colon or rectum surgery. Getting rid of the feces lowers the chance of infection after surgery.
- Preparation for colonoscopy: A colonoscopy involves inserting a scope into your anus to check for colonic pathologies. Your doctor may suggest an enema the day before may be required to make your colon clean and readily visible.
- Rectal medications: Enemas can also deliver drugs to the colon.
What are the Types of Enemas
There are different types of enemas. Your doctor will decide which is appropriate for you, depending on your condition and treatment goals. Examples of some commonly used enemas include;
- Cleansing enema: The purpose of cleansing enemas is to flush your colon by allowing the water-based substance to remain in the rectum for a brief period. After administering the injection, the enemas are held for a short time until your body eliminates the fluid, along with any loose matter and stool that may be present in your colon. Depending on the volume of solution used, cleansing enemas can be categorized as large or small volume. You could have a cleansing enema if you are constipated.
- Oil-retention enema: This kind of enema is for people with impacted feces. Oil retention enemas soften the hard stool. Your doctor may advise you to keep the solution for at least an hour to achieve the best outcomes.
- Return-fl
- ow enemas: this enema is used on persons who are having problems pooping due to intestinal gas. This approach uses a huge fluid volume administered in 100-200 ml increments. The fluid is subsequently extracted along with the flatus (intestinal gas). This method is done three to five times until the gas is completely removed.
Choosing An Enema Kit
If you plan to use an enema at home, getting a suitable kit is paramount. Here are some things you should consider to get the perfect one.
- Material: Opt for high-quality, medical-grade materials such as silicone or latex-free rubber to ensure safety and durability.
- Capacity: Choose a size that suits your treatment plan, whether you require a smaller volume for occasional use or a larger capacity for regular cleansing routines.
- Ease of Use: Look for sets with user-friendly features, such as easy-to-read measurement markings, secure closures, and ergonomic designs for comfortable handling.
- Cleaning and Maintenance: Prioritize sets that are easy to clean and sterilize to maintain hygiene and prolong their lifespan.
Conclusion
Enemas help to treat constipation and cleanse the colon. You can have one in the hospital or at home. However, you should check with your doctor before using one at home. Furthermore, ensure you have a suitable enema kit for an at-home procedure.